There are more than 150 types of headache, either primary like migraines or tensions headaches, or secondary as a symptom of illnesses. Treatment includes taking painkillers before exercise, avoiding stressful activities, eating and drinking healthy foods, and getting sufficient sleep.Causes include weightlifting, running, and sometimes sexual intercourse, or straining on the toilet.These headaches are usually isolated events and may also produce migraine-like symptoms. Symptoms include a heartbeat-like pain on both sides of the head, which can last from five minutes to two days.Pain may start immediately after exercise. Exercise-induced headaches occur as a result of stressed physical activity.On rare occasions, surgery may be necessary to reduce pressure on the nerves or block pain impulses to this part of the body. Severe pain may require medications, such as oral muscle relaxants, nerve block injections, steroid injections, or local anesthesia. Treatment options include applying heat packs, resting, massage, physical therapy, and taking painkillers, which can reduce swelling.Possible causes include damage to the spine, tumors, nerve damage caused by diabetes, swelling of blood vessels, and rarely infection.The patient would usually be sensitive to light. Pain is usually severe with burning or shooting sensation the pain remains on one side of the head but often worsens with neck movement.Underlying diseases, neck tension, or other unknown factors might cause nerve damage or irritation.Usually occurs when there is damage or irritation of the occipital nerves, which run up the back of the neck to the base of the scalp.Occipital neuralgia is a rare but severe headache that tends to begin at the base of the neck and spreads up to the back of the head, then behind the ears.An individual may need physical or behavioral therapy to break the habit of using pain relief medication. In more severe cases, people should see a doctor. Headaches become worse at first but will quickly resolve. The best treatment is often to stop taking pain relief medication entirely.Other symptoms include nausea, anxiety, irritability, tiredness, restlessness, concentrating difficulty, memory loss, and sometimes even depression. Usually, headaches restart after stopping pain killers. Symptoms include persistent headaches with severe pain.Medication overuse headaches (MOH) may develop if a person uses too many painkillers.Lifestyle modifications, hormonal therapy, and anti-migraine drugs such as triptans are usually recommended by doctors to reduce the frequency and intensity of migraines. Treatment of migraine includes painkillers and resting in a darkened room.Sometimes medications (e.g., contraceptive pills) can induce a migraine headache. Causes usually include emotional or physical stress, environmental, and dietary changes.Pain may last for a few hours to several days. Physical activity can make the pain worse. Patients are usually sensitive to light, noise, or smell. Symptoms include severe pain on one side of the head with nausea, vomiting, and visual disturbance.Migraine is most commonly seen in females.Migraine is a common type of recurring headache that often starts during childhood and increases in frequency with age.However, frequent tension headaches need a doctor’s supervision for further treatment. Treatment includes painkillers, lifestyle modifications, massage, and sometimes relaxing techniques (e.g., meditation).Patients usually feel tightening around the back or front of the head pain may range from dull to severe.Severe stress, fatigue, lack of sleep, skipping meals, poor body posture, or not drinking enough water may cause tension headaches.They can last for 30 minutes to seven days. Tension headaches are the most common cause of pain in the back of the head. ![]() Below are a few types of these headaches: There are a number of different causes that can lead to headaches occurring at the back of the head. What headaches occur at the back of the head?
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